A dependent visa, also called an H-4 visa, can be applied for
any time after your H-1B petition is approved. A dependent visa is issued to
immediate family members (spouse and children under 18 years of age) of the H-1B
visa holders. Students who interrupt their full-time studies for less than
one year in total and remain financially dependent upon their parents during
that time will still be considered "dependent children". Of any age
or marital status and financially dependent on his or her parents as a result
of being either: continuously enrolled and in attendance as a full-time student
in an educational institution since the age of 18; or unable to support him or
herself due to a physical or mental disability qualifies for “Dependent Visa”.
Note also that parents and other family members are not
considered dependents in the immigration rules for students and are also not
eligible to accompany a student as a dependent.
Dependent Visa holders are not eligible to be employed and
are not eligible to get a Social Security Number. However can:
·
get a Drivers license
·
pursue education
·
open bank account(s)
·
are eligible for an ITIN (Tax ID for IRS Tax
purposes)
Since Dependent visa holders are not issued a
social security number, an ITIN (Individual tax identification number) should
be obtained before filing for joint tax returns by filing Form W-7. If it says
nothing about work, this means they can work without restriction. They can work
full-time or part-time and they can be self-employed or employed. If the
passport says "No work" or "Work prohibited" then in these
case family member cannot take work.
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